Nestled between Zambia and Zimbabwe, Victoria Falls is one of the world’s most spectacular natural wonders. Known locally as “Mosi-oa-Tunya,” or “The Smoke That Thunders,” this magnificent cascade plummets over 100 meters into the Zambezi River, creating a misty veil visible from miles away. While Victoria Falls is a bucket-list destination for many, visiting responsibly and sustainably ensures that this natural marvel remains unspoiled for future generations.
Getting There and Around
To minimize your carbon footprint, consider flying into Harry Mwanga Nkumbula International Airport in Livingstone, Zambia, or Victoria Falls Airport in Zimbabwe, both of which offer relatively eco-friendly flight options. From the airport, opt for shared shuttles or electric taxis to reach your accommodation. For the eco-conscious traveller, walking and cycling are excellent ways to explore the area while reducing emissions.
Staying Sustainably
Choosing eco-friendly accommodations is crucial in supporting local conservation efforts. In Zambia, Tongabezi Lodge is a pioneer in sustainable tourism. This luxurious riverside lodge uses solar power, recycles waste, and supports local communities through various initiatives. Over in Zimbabwe, consider staying at Ilala Lodge, which is committed to sustainable practices, including water conservation and supporting local artisans.
Exploring the Falls
Victoria Falls offers numerous ways to experience its grandeur, all while keeping sustainability in mind. Start with a walking tour on the Zimbabwean side for stunning viewpoints like Devil’s Cataract and Main Falls. These trails are well-maintained, and the entrance fee contributes to conservation efforts.
For a different perspective, visit the Zambian side and walk across the Knife-Edge Bridge. The misty spray and lush surroundings create a surreal atmosphere. Remember to stick to designated paths to minimize environmental impact and avoid disturbing local wildlife.
Adventures in Nature
For thrill-seekers, Victoria Falls is an adventure paradise. Opt for eco-friendly activities like canoeing or white-water rafting on the Zambezi River, offered by companies committed to sustainable practices. Shearwater Adventures, for instance, adheres to strict environmental guidelines and supports local conservation projects.
Birdwatching is another eco-friendly activity, with over 400 bird species in the area. Guided birdwatching tours promote awareness and appreciation of local biodiversity while ensuring minimal disruption to the natural habitat.
Supporting Local Communities
Engaging with local communities not only enriches your travel experience but also supports sustainable development. Visit local markets in Livingstone or Victoria Falls town to purchase handmade crafts and souvenirs directly from artisans. This boosts the local economy and reduces the environmental impact associated with mass-produced goods.
Consider booking cultural tours that offer genuine interactions with local communities. These tours, often led by local guides, provide insights into traditional customs and ways of life, fostering cultural exchange and mutual respect.
Conservation and Wildlife
Victoria Falls is surrounded by national parks and wildlife reserves teeming with diverse flora and fauna. Support conservation efforts by visiting these protected areas responsibly. In Zimbabwe, the Victoria Falls National Park is a haven for wildlife, including elephants, buffalo, and a variety of antelope species. In Zambia, the Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park offers the chance to see white rhinos and other wildlife in their natural habitat.
When booking wildlife safaris, choose operators committed to ethical practices and conservation. Responsible operators ensure that their tours have minimal impact on wildlife and contribute to ongoing conservation projects.
Dining and Cuisine
Sample local cuisine at restaurants and eateries that prioritize sustainability. In Livingstone, Cafe Zambezi offers a taste of authentic Zambian dishes prepared with locally sourced ingredients. The Lookout Cafe in Zimbabwe boasts stunning views of the Batoka Gorge and serves delicious meals made from sustainably farmed produce.
For a unique experience, partake in a traditional boma dinner. This outdoor dining experience often includes local dishes, music, and dance performances, providing a cultural immersion while supporting local chefs and entertainers.
Leaving No Trace
Practicing Leave No Trace principles is essential when visiting Victoria Falls. Always dispose of waste properly, avoid single-use plastics, and respect wildlife by observing from a distance. By leaving no trace, you help preserve the natural beauty and ecological integrity of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
Conclusion
Victoria Falls is not only a breathtaking destination but also a beacon of sustainable travel. By choosing eco-friendly accommodations, supporting local communities, and engaging in responsible activities, you can enjoy an unforgettable journey while contributing to the preservation of this natural wonder. Embrace the spirit of sustainable travel and let Victoria Falls leave a lasting impression on your heart and soul, ensuring that its thundering waters continue to inspire awe for generations to come.
